Texas Pepper Virus
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''Pepper golden mosaic virus'' is a plant pathogenic virus of the family ''
Geminiviridae ''Geminiviridae'' is a family of plant viruses that encode their genetic information on a circular genome of single-stranded (ss) DNA. There are 520 species in this family, assigned to 14 genera. Diseases associated with this family include: bri ...
''. It affects ''
Capsicum annuum ''Capsicum annuum'' is a species of the plant genus ''Capsicum'' native to southern North America, the Caribbean, and northern South America. This species is the most common and extensively cultivated of the five domesticated capsicums. The spec ...
'' and all
tomato The tomato is the edible berry of the plant ''Solanum lycopersicum'', commonly known as the tomato plant. The species originated in western South America, Mexico, and Central America. The Mexican Nahuatl word gave rise to the Spanish word ...
es. It was first discovered in Texas in 1987, and was called Texas Pepper Virus, and a two years later in Mexico after it destroyed up to 100% of plants in afflicted fields in the autumn of 1989, mainly in north-west
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
. tenger, D. C., Duffus, J. E., and Villalon, B. (1990). Biological and genomic properties of a geminivirus isolated from pepper. Phytopathology 80:704–709/ref>


References


External links


ICTVdB - The Universal Virus Database: Serrano golden mosaic virus
Begomovirus Viral plant pathogens and diseases {{Virus-plant-disease-stub